North Miami’s zoning code (section 3-213, first adopted by ordinance in 1992) makes it unlawful to occupy a single-family home, condo unit, duplex, triplex or multi-family property sold after January 1, 1993, until the city issues a Certificate of Re-Occupancy. The inspection checks that a building is still used the way it was built, for example that a single-family house has not become two units.
The application is tied to one seller and one buyer. If the sale falls through and a new buyer signs, the city requires a new application, a new disclosure statement and a new fee. The fee is paid in advance by cashier’s check or money order, the city allows up to 10 business days to inspect (an expedited inspection costs more), and the seller and buyer both sign the disclosure statement, with the buyer’s signature notarized. A property that transfers without a certificate can be fined.
Two warnings from the city’s own form matter to sellers. Conditions the inspector sees can lead to code enforcement for work done without permits. And the certificate is not a representation about the home’s condition or an electrical, plumbing or mechanical inspection.